STRONG & SOUND
TBY talks to Celso Raposo, Managing Director of Global Alliance Seguros, SA, on the challenging year for business, the oil and gas hype, and opportunities in the sector.

BIOGRAPHY
Celso Raposo was born in the central Mozambican city of Quelimane. He is a chartered accountant and certified auditor with vast experience in external and internal audit, financial and managerial accounting, and intensive professional training with a specialization in financial services. Celso has participated in investment research in Mozambique and has penned several newspaper articles. Celso has an Honors Degree in Management from Universidade Eduardo Mondlane and an MBA from the University of Liverpool. He aspires to continually contribute to the growth and prosperity of Global Alliance Seguros, SA, as well as the growth and development of Mozambique as a whole.How does the relationship with Barclays enhance Global Alliance's branding strategy?
We have a strong and sound relationship with Barclays, and ultimately we are part of the same group. Barclays is a household name globally, and we are trying to leverage all the opportunities that we can in terms of banking and insurance, maximizing cross-selling and bancassurance opportunities on three fronts in retail, corporate, and investment, as well as business banking. With so many competitors coming into the market, we also understand healthy competition will come with the growth of the market. If the market is not growing then dumping will come along and this brings a rollercoaster effect on the entire business and economy chain. Competition will always be there and increase, either quality or quantity wise, which is excellent for both the customer and the economy. It also brings the innovation side of businesses. We have to go back to basics and keep doing what we do best, which is offering the best services and keeping our promises to clients. The rest will come with the correct attitude in and to the market.
How is Global Alliance's portfolio evolving?
When the market is not growing at desirable levels and in the face of challenges, it is necessary to either maximize the productivity of the customer portfolio through new products and services, or create a new market. We have seen that the insurance market is dominated by corporate insurance and that there is a market gap in retail insurance, so we are considering tapping into this gap. Everyone talks and is waiting for oil and gas to kick in, but this is too much fuss about something that we have not yet banked; there are so many uncertainties about it. As a business, we have to think about sustainability so we can balance our earnings and growth in order to remain relevant. All businesses should devise strategies that will keep them in the game in a sustainable way, when oil and gas materializes it will be a bonus for everyone.
What industries hold the greatest potential for growth and development?
There are opportunities in all sectors. For Global Alliance, agriculture represents great opportunity with some 80% of the population working in the sector, although we are interested in insuring the assets for now, there is opportunity in insuring crops also. However, because of the volatility of this business, if the government could create a sort of back-up, the way that other countries have, to the insurance companies, I believe that this would be of interest to the market as a whole. We do this by working together and not individually, like a syndicate where the government is there and presents security and guidance.
What is your mid-term outlook for the local economy?
Every single business needs to devise sustainable strategies. My personal opinion is that the expectations for oil and gas are too high for something that is still in the embryonic stage and has not materialized—there are huge uncertainties to it, and this should not be the case. We have to carry on with our businesses and if everything goes well, we all have a bonus. This is a tough year for most businesses, as there is a combination of internal and external factors that are affecting the economy. However, whenever there is a slowdown or crisis I see new opportunities, because if we are losing on one front, we have to look for another segment to compensate. From now on things can only get better. Mozambique has a bright future, and in the long term there are many opportunities to be exploited by everyone.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Review: Economy
Much to Gain
Despite numerous years of considerable economic growth, Mozambique has been unable to retain its wealth and bring more than half of its population out of poverty. Developing one of the world's largest gas reserves and becoming a regional exporter of energy may be the solution.
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Foil Plans
Mozambique is the second-largest producer of aluminum in Africa and the 14th in the world. Since 2000, it has been producing aluminum for export, and in 2015 Midal Cables opened a factory near Mozal; the country's largest aluminum smelter. This could be the start of a Mozambican aluminum value chain.
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Ben James, Managing Director, Baobab Resources
TBY talks to Ben James, Baobab's Managing Director, resident in Mozambique. A geologist by training, Ben has been directly involved with the development of the Company's Tete Project from a greenfields iron ore discovery to an asset on the verge of corner-stoning Mozambique's nascent steel industry.
read articleFocus: Aluminum
Aluminum Legacy
Mozambique is the second-largest producer of aluminum in Africa and the 14th in the world. Since 2000, it has been producing aluminum for export, and in 2015 Midal Cables opened a factory near Mozal; the country's largest aluminum smelter. This could be the start of a Mozambican aluminum value chain.
read articleInterview
Hon. Jorge Olívio Penicela Nhambiu, Minister, Science and Technology, Higher and Technical Vocational Education (MCTESTP)
TBY talks to Hon. Jorge Olívio Penicela Nhambiu, Minister of Science and Technology, Higher and Technical Vocational Education (MCTESTP), on bringing science and technology to rural areas and increasing research in the country.
read articleFocus: E-government + E-bau
Digital Decisions
Between 2015 and 2016, Mozambique fell five positions in the World Bank's Ease of Doing Business Index. The government is investing in the GovNET and e-BAU platforms to facilitate procedures and cut the costs of acquiring business licenses and improving services provided to the public.
read articleReview: Health
Time for a check-up
Mozambique's healthcare budget rose to $561.5 million in 2015, an increase of 1.1% on expenditure in 2014, accounting for 10.2% of the state budget. Total healthcare expenditure in 2014 was $477.5 million. The Ministry for Health oversees the sector and is responsible for setting the budget each year.
read articleInterview
Dr. João M. Carvalho Fumane, Director General , Hospital Central de Maputo (HCM)
TBY talks to Dr. João M. Carvalho Fumane, Director General of Hospital Central de Maputo (HCM), about the range of services on offer and what is being done to further excellence in the health sector
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Hon. Jorge Ferrão, Minister, Education and Human Development
<span style="line-height: 1.6em; background-color: initial;">TBY talks to Hon. Jorge Ferrão, Minister of Education and Human Development, on the goals of the ministry, the role of local languages, and tackling teacher absenteeism.</span>
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Prof. Doctor João Leopoldo da Costa, Rector, Instituto Superior de Ciências e Tecnologia de Moçambique (ISCTEM)
TBY talks to Prof. Doctor João Leopoldo da Costa, Rector of Instituto Superior de Ciências e Tecnologia de Moçambique (ISCTEM), on the perils of the internet on education and the quality of its high school.
read articleReview: Tourism
Mozambeach
With white-sand beaches, scuba diving, and game reserves among its wide range of accommodation, Mozambique is a goldmine for tourism. However, to attract the number of tourists the country is aiming for, and entitled to, it will have to compete with its considerably more popular neighbors.
read articleReview: Legal
Smart Choices
Foreign investments are sources of capital, foreign exchange, and technical know-how for developing countries such as Mozambique. Over the past three decades, Mozambique has been successfully striving to ensure a favorable legal framework for foreign private investment.
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